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Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering at Cornell University

 

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Micro- and Nanoscale Engineering

Affiliated Faculty: David Erickson, Brian Kirby, Ephrahim Garcia, Harold Craighead, Mingming Wu,

Micro- and nanoscale systems are currently driving a large portion of modern engineering research because of the impact these systems can have on scientific discovery and technological development. Researchers in our Mechanical Engineering Graduate Field are taking advantage of our extensive nanofabrication infrastructure and experience to develop novel devices and explore new and exciting physics.

Our micro- and nanoscale engineering efforts encompass numerous fabrication techniques and applications. Our research includes miniaturized chemical analysis systems, chemical, optical, and mechanical sensors and actuators, and fundamental studies of thin film and interfacial phenomena.

Brian Kirby research: microfluidic injectors for HPLC
A microfluidic injector for mixing and reacting approximately 500 picoliters of fluid at high pressures (70 atm) before injecting the results into a miniaturized high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) system. A chemically-etched glass substrate holds laser-polymerized fluoropolymer elements that open and close fluidic channels just like transistors in microelectronic circuits open and close electrical connections.
(Courtesy Brian Kirby)
David Erickson research: optofluidic integration
Nanophotonic and Nanofluidic devices can be used to transport and manipulate the smallest forms of matter. New nanotechnologies being developed could yield more sensitive techniques for disease detection or faster communications devices. (Courtesy David Erickson)
Usually, the newest and most exciting research in our area bridges gaps between technical and application areas and thus defies easy categorization; however, we have categorized our research into a number of areas, including:
  • Sensors and Actuators
  • Optics and Photonics
  • MEMS and BioMEMS
  • Energy Systems
  • Biological Analysis
  • Micro- and Nanofluidics
  • Nanoscale Integration

For more information on micro- and nanosystem research in MAE please see the following research group webpages

Harold Craighead research:  silicon cantilever for attogram mass sensitivity
A silicon cantilever designed to allow attogram mass sensitivity detection of chemicals. A 50 nm gold dot on the Si surface allows chemical functionalization for biosensor applications.
(Courtesy Harold Craighead)